Assessment of feeding patterns of the mottled scorpionfish (Pontinus clemensi) in the Galápagos Marine Reserve
The Spotted Scorpionfish (Pontinus clemensi) is a species of high economic, ecological, and cultural value in the Galápagos Islands. In recent years, it has gained relevance in the artisanal fisheries of the Galápagos Marine Reserve (GMR) due to the overexploitation of traditional species such as bacalao (Mycteroperca olfax) and camotillo (Paralabrax albomaculatus). As a result, its presence in local markets and its consumption within the community have increased. Additionally, it is one of the main prey items in the diet of the Galápagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki), underscoring its importance in ecosystem dynamics. However, there is limited information about its trophic ecology. Understanding its diet is essential for evaluating its ecological role and for developing sustainable fishery management strategies.