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Month: March 2025

Explorando el estrés y la morfología en dos especies de aves canoras en hábitats urbanos, agrícolas y naturales de la isla San Cristóbal, Galápagos

En este estudio se analizó cómo los cambios en el uso del suelo afectan a dos especies de aves de Galápagos: el pinzón terrestre pequeño (Geospiza fuliginosa) y la reinita de manglar (Setophaga petechia aureola). El objetivo fue comprender si las alteraciones en el hábitat, causadas por la urbanización y la agricultura en islas pobladas por humanos, influyen en su tamaño, peso y niveles de la hormona denominada corticosterona, que está relacionada con el estrés.

A Decade of ISLAVET: Science in action for the conservation of Galápagos

The ISLAVET program successfully concluded its tenth edition, solidifying its role as a key initiative for science and conservation in the archipelago. This year, a team of 33 participants, including 23 veterinary students and 10 veterinarians from the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom, Singapore, and the USFQ School of Veterinary Medicine, took part in field research under the leadership of Juan Pablo Muñoz, Diana Deresienski, Gregory Lewbart, and Daniela Alarcón from the Galapagos Science Center (GSC).

Una década de ISLAVET: Ciencia en acción para la conservación de Galápagos

El programa ISLAVET concluyó con éxito su décima edición, consolidándose como una iniciativa importante para la ciencia y la conservación en el archipiélago. En esta ocasión, un equipo de 33 personas, compuesto por 23 estudiantes de veterinaria y 10 veterinarios de Estados Unidos, Australia, Reino Unido, Singapur y la Escuela de Veterinaria de la Universidad San Francisco de Quito, participó en investigaciones de campo bajo la dirección de Juan Pablo Muñoz, Diana Deresienski, Gregory Lewbart y Daniela Alarcón, del Galapagos Science Center (GSC).

Genomes of Galápagos Mockingbirds Reveal the Impact of Island Size and Past Demography on Inbreeding and Genetic Load in Contemporary Populations

The species inhabiting oceanic islands have been fundamental in the study of evolution. Due to their isolation, these populations tend to have smaller sizes and lower genetic diversity compared to their mainland relatives. This can lead to negative effects such as the accumulation of harmful mutations and inbreeding (mating between genetically related individuals), which threatens their survival. The Galápagos mockingbirds (Mimus spp.) represent an ideal case to analyze the relationship between the size of the island they inhabit and genetic variations in their populations.

Genomas de los cucuves de Galápagos revelan el impacto del tamaño de la isla y la demografía pasada, en relación a la endogamia y la carga genética de las poblaciones actuales.

Las especies que habitan las islas oceánicas han sido fundamentales en el estudio de la evolución. Debido a su aislamiento, estas poblaciones suelen presentar tamaños reducidos y una menor diversidad genética en comparación con sus parientes de zonas continentales. Esto puede generar efectos negativos como la acumulación de mutaciones perjudiciales y la endogamia (apareamiento entre animales emparentados genéticamente), lo que amenaza su supervivencia. Los cucuves de Galápagos (Mimus spp.) representan un caso ideal para analizar la relación entre el tamaño de la isla en la que habitan y las variaciones genéticas en sus poblaciones.

USFQ e INSPI firmaron convenio para fortalecer la investigación científica y la formación académica

La Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ) y el Instituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública (INSPI) “Dr. Leopoldo Izquieta Pérez”, institución adscrita al Ministerio de Salud Pública (MSP), firmaron un convenio de cooperación interinstitucional con el objetivo de fortalecer la investigación científica y la formación académica en el ámbito de la salud pública y vida silvestre en Ecuador.

USFQ and INSPI sign an agreement to strengthen scientific research and academic training

Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ) and the National Institute of Public Health Research (INSPI) ‘Dr. Leopoldo Izquieta Pérez,’ an institution under the Ministry of Public Health (MSP), have signed an inter-institutional cooperation agreement to strengthen scientific research and academic training in public health and wildlife conservation in Ecuador.

Research Expedition to Paramount: the forgotten seamount

In January 2025, a team of scientists from Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ), the Galápagos Science Center (GSC) and the Galápagos National Park Directorate (GNPD) carried out a two-week expedition to Paramount: a shallow-water seamount rising from a depth of over 1500 m to only 180 m below the surface, located 100 nautical miles northeast of the Galápagos Marine Reserve. The objective of the expedition was to characterize the fish community around the seamount and explore its connections with Galápagos. The work was supported by the organizations Mission Blue, Galápagos Conservation Trust, MigraMar and Bezos Earth Fund.

In 2022, the Galapagos Science Center (GSC) and the broader UNC & USFQ Galapagos Initiative will celebrate its 10th Anniversary. We are proud to announce the World Summit on Island Sustainability scheduled to be held on June 26–30, 2022 at the Galapagos Science Center and the Community Convention Center on San Cristobal Island.

The content of the World Summit will be distributed globally through social media and results documented through papers published in a book written as part of the Galapagos Book Series by Springer Nature and edited by Steve Walsh (UNC) & Carlos Mena (USFQ) as well as Jill Stewart (UNC) and Juan Pablo Muñoz (GSC/USC). The book will be inclusive and accessible by the broader island community including scientists, managers, residents, tourists, and government and non-government organizations.

While the most obvious goal of organizing the World Summit on Island Sustainability is to celebrate the 10th Anniversary of the GSC and the UNC-USFQ Galapagos Initiative, other goals will be addressed through special opportunities created as part of our operational planning of the World Summit.

For instance, we seek to elevate and highlight the Galapagos in the island conservation discourse, seeking to interact with other island networks in more obvious and conspicuous ways to benefit the Galapagos Islands, the UNC-USFQ Galapagos Initiative, and the world. We will seize the opportunity to further develop the I2N2 – International Islands Network-of-Networks. Further, we wish to highlight and emphasize multiple visions of a sustainable future for the Galapagos Islands and we cannot do this alone. Therefore, engaging the Ecuadorian Ministry of Environment, the Ministry of Tourism, the Government Council of Galapagos, the Galapagos National Park, and local Galapagos authorities, including government and non-government organizations and local citizen groups, is imperative.

The Galapagos Science Center on San Cristobal Island, Galapagos

Borrowing from Hawaii’s and Guam’s Green Growth Program and the Global Island Partnership, we wish to examine existing global programs that emphasize island sustainability and their incorporation into life, policies, and circumstances in the Galapagos Islands. We will also seek to enhance our connections with the institutional members of our International Galapagos Science Consortium and expand the Consortium through the recruitment of other member institutions. We will also work to benefit islands and their local communities by working with citizen groups as well as important NGOs who seek to improve the natural conditions in the Galapagos and diminish the impact of the human dimension on the future of Galapagos’ ecosystems.

Lastly, we will use the World Summit to benefit UNC & USFQ and our constituencies through a strong and vibrant communication plan about the World Summit, creating corporate relationships as sponsors, identifying funding goals through donors, and benefiting our study abroad program for student engagement in the Galapagos Islands. We plan to develop and issue a Galapagos Sustainability Communique after the World Summit that includes the vision and insights of all its participants for a sustainable Galapagos with applicability to global island settings.

We are eager to hear your perspective and have you join us at the World Summit on Island Sustainability!